Q1. CORRECT TEXT
Create a volume group,and set 8M as a extends. Divided a volume group containing 50 extends on volume group lv (lvshare), make it as ext4 file system, and mounted automatically under /mnt/data. And the size of the floating range should set between 380M and 400M.
Answer: # fdisk
# partprobe
# pvcreate /dev/vda6
# vgcreate -s 8M vg1 /dev/vda6 -s
# lvcreate -n lvshare -l 50 vg1 -l
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg1/lvshare
# mkdir -p /mnt/data
# vim /etc/fstab
/dev/vg1/lvshare /mnt/data ext4 defaults 0 0
# mount -a
# df -h
Q2. CORRECT TEXT
Add users: user2, user3.
The Additional group of the two users: user2, user3 is the admin group Password: redhat
Answer: # useradd -G admin user2
# useradd -G admin user3
# passwd user2
redhat
# passwd user3
redhat
Q3. CORRECT TEXT
Change the logical volume capacity named vo from 190M to 300M. and the size of the floating range should set between 280 and 320. (This logical volume has been mounted in advance.)
Answer: # vgdisplay
(Check the capacity of vg, if the capacity is not enough, need to create pv , vgextend , lvextend)
# lvdisplay (Check lv)
# lvextend -L +110M /dev/vg2/lv2
# resize2fs /dev/vg2/lv2
mount -a
(Verify)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Decrease lvm)
# umount /media
# fsck -f /dev/vg2/lv2
# resize2fs -f /dev/vg2/lv2 100M
# lvreduce -L 100M /dev/vg2/lv2
# mount -a
# lvdisplay (Verify)
OR
# e2fsck -f /dev/vg1/lvm02
# resize2fs -f /dev/vg1/lvm02
# mount /dev/vg1/lvm01 /mnt
# lvreduce -L 1G -n /dev/vg1/lvm02
# lvdisplay (Verify)
Q4. CORRECT TEXT
Find the files owned by harry, and copy it to catalog: /opt/dir
Answer: # cd /opt/
# mkdir dir
# find / -user harry -exec cp -rfp {} /opt/dir/ \;
Q5. CORRECT TEXT
Add users: user2, user3.
The Additional group of the two users: user2, user3 is the admin group Password: redhat
Answer: # useradd -G admin user2
# useradd -G admin user3
# passwd user2
redhat
# passwd user3
redhat
Q6. CORRECT TEXT
Download ftp://192.168.0.254/pub/boot.iso to /root, and mounted automatically under /media/cdrom and which take effect automatically at boot-start.
Answer: # cd /root; wget ftp://192.168.0.254/pub/boot.iso
# mkdir -p /media/cdrom
# vim /etc/fstab
/root/boot.iso /media/cdrom iso9660 defaults,loop 0 0
# mount -a
mount [-t vfstype] [-o options] device dir
Q7. CORRECT TEXT
Configure the verification mode of your host account and the password as LDAP. And it can ldapuser40. The password is set as "password". And the certificate login successfully through
can be downloaded from http://ip/dir/ldap.crt. After the user logs on , the user has no host directory unless you configure the autofs in the following questions.
Answer: system-config-authentication
LDAP Server: ldap//instructor.example.com (In domain form, not write IP)
OR
# yum groupinstall directory-client (1.krb5-workstation 2.pam-krb5 3.sssd)
# system-config-authentication
:1.User Account Database: LDAP
:2.LDAP Search Base DN: dc=example,dc=com
:3.LDAP Server: ldap://instructor.example.com (In domain form, not write IP)
:4.Download CA Certificate
:5.Authentication Method: LDAP password
:6.Apply
getent passwd ldapuser40
Q8. CORRECT TEXT
Configure the verification mode of your host account and the password as LDAP. And it can ldapuser40. The password is set as "password". And the certificate login successfully through
can be downloaded from http://ip/dir/ldap.crt. After the user logs on , the user has no host directory unless you configure the autofs in the following questions.
Answer: system-config-authentication
LDAP Server: ldap//instructor.example.com (In domain form, not write IP)
OR
# yum groupinstall directory-client (1.krb5-workstation 2.pam-krb5 3.sssd)
# system-config-authentication
:1.User Account Database: LDAP
:2.LDAP Search Base DN: dc=example,dc=com
:3.LDAP Server: ldap://instructor.example.com (In domain form, not write IP)
:4.Download CA Certificate
:5.Authentication Method: LDAP password
:6.Apply
getent passwd ldapuser40
Q9. CORRECT TEXT
Create a volume group, and set 16M as a extends. And divided a volume group containing 50 extends on volume group lv, make it as ext4 file system, and mounted automatically under /mnt/data.
Answer: # pvcreate /dev/sda7 /dev/sda8
# vgcreate -s 16M vg1 /dev/sda7 /dev/sda8
# lvcreate -l 50 -n lvm02
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg1/lvm02
# blkid /dev/vg1/lv1
# vim /etc/fstab
# mkdir -p /mnt/data
UUID=xxxxxxxx /mnt/data ext4 defaults 0 0
# vim /etc/fstab
# mount -a
# mount
(Verify)
Q10. CORRECT TEXT
Configure a task: plan to run echo hello command at 14:23 every day.
Answer: # which echo
# crontab -e
23 14 * * * /bin/echo hello
# crontab -l (Verify)