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300-101 Exam Questions - Online Test


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Q1. Refer to the exhibit. When summarizing these routes, which route is the summarized route? 

A. OI 2001:DB8::/48 [110/100] via FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE00:6F00, Ethernet0/0 

B. OI 2001:DB8::/24 [110/100] via FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE00:6F00, Ethernet0/0 

C. OI 2001:DB8::/32 [110/100] via FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE00:6F00, Ethernet0/0 

D. OI 2001:DB8::/64 [110/100] via FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE00:6F00, Ethernet0/0 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Q2. What is the purpose of the autonomous-system {autonomous-system-number} command? 

A. It sets the EIGRP autonomous system number in a VRF. 

B. It sets the BGP autonomous system number in a VRF. 

C. It sets the global EIGRP autonomous system number. 

D. It sets the global BGP autonomous system number. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

To configure the autonomous-system number for an Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing

Protocol (EIGRP) routing process to run within a VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) instance, use the

autonomous-system command in address-family configuration mode. To remove the autonomous-system

for an EIGRP routing process from within a VPN VRF instance, use the no form of this command.

autonomous-system autonomous-system-number no autonomous-system autonomous-system-number

Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/iproute_eigrp/command/reference/ire_book/

ire_a1.htm l#wp1062796

Q3. An engineer has configured a router to use EUI-64, and was asked to document the IPv6 address of the router. The router has the following interface parameters: 

mac address C601.420F.0007 

subnet 2001:DB8:0:1::/64 

Which IPv6 addresses should the engineer add to the documentation? 

A. 2001:DB8:0:1:C601:42FF:FE0F:7 

B. 2001:DB8:0:1:FFFF:C601:420F:7 

C. 2001:DB8:0:1:FE80:C601:420F:7 

D. 2001:DB8:0:1:C601:42FE:800F:7 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Explanation: Extended Unique Identifier (EUI), as per RFC2373, allows a host to assign iteslf a unique 64-

Bit IP Version 6 interface identifier (EUI-64). This feature is a key benefit over IPv4 as it eliminates the

need of manual configuration or DHCP as in the world of IPv4. The IPv6 EUI-64 format address is obtained

through the 48-bit MAC address. The Mac address is first separated into two 24-bits, with one being OUI

(Organizationally Unique Identifier) and the other being NIC specific. The 16-bit 0xFFFE is then inserted

between these two 24-bits to for the 64-bit EUI address. IEEE has chosen FFFE as a reserved value which

can only appear in EUI-64 generated from the EUI-48 MAC address. Here is an example showing how the

Mac Address is used to generate EUI.

Next, the seventh bit from the left, or the universal/local (U/L) bit, needs to be inverted. This bit identifies

whether this interface identifier is universally or locally administered. If 0, the address is locally

administered and if 1, the address is globally unique. It is worth noticing that in the OUI portion, the globally

unique addresses assigned by the IEEE has always been set to 0 whereas the locally created addresses

has 1 configured. Therefore, when the bit is inverted, it maintains its original scope (global unique address

is still global unique and vice versa). The reason for inverting can be found in RFC4291 section 2.5.1.

Reference: https:// supportforums.cisco.com/document/100566/understanding-ipv6-eui-64-bit- address

Q4. CORRECT TEXT 

JS Industries has expanded their business with the addition of their first remote office. The remote office router (R3) was previously configured and all corporate subnets were reachable from R3. JS Industries is interested in using route summarization along with the EIGRP Stub Routing feature to increase network stability while reducing the memory usage and bandwidth utilization to R3. Another network professional was tasked with implementing this solution. However, in the process of configuring EIGRP stub routing connectivity with the remote network devices off of R3 has been lost. 

Currently EIGRP is configured on all routers R2, R3, and R4 in the network. Your task is to identify and resolve the cause of connectivity failure with the remote office router R3. Once the issue has been resolved you should complete the task by configuring route summarization only to the remote office router R3. 

You have corrected the fault when pings from R2 to the R3 LAN interface are successful, and the R3 IP routing table only contains 2 10.0.0.0 subnets. 

Answer: Here are the solution as below: 

Explanation: 

First we have to figure out why R3 and R4 can not communicate with each other. Use the show running-config command on router R3. 

Notice that R3 is configured as a stub receive-only router. The receive-only keyword will restrict the router from sharing any of its routes with any other router in that EIGRP autonomous system. This keyword will also prevent any type of route from being sent. Therefore we will remove this command and replace it with the eigrp stub command: 

R3# configure terminal 

R3(config)# router eigrp 123 

R3(config-router)# no eigrp stub receive-only 

R3(config-router)# eigrp stub 

R3(config-router)# end 

Now R3 will send updates containing its connected and summary routes to other routers. Notice that the eigrp stub command equals to the eigrp stub connected summary because the connected and summary options are enabled by default. Next we will configure router R3 so that it has only 2 subnets of 10.0.0.0 network. Use the show ip route command on R3 to view its routing table: 

Because we want the routing table of R3 only have 2 subnets so we have to summary sub-networks at the interface which is connected with R3, the s0/0 interface of R4. 

There is one interesting thing about the output of the show ip route shown above: the 10.2.3.0/24, which is a directly connected network of R3. We can’t get rid of it in the routing table no matter what technique we use to summary the networks. Therefore, to make the routing table of R3 has only 2 subnets we have to summary other subnets into one subnet. 

In the output if we don’t see the summary line (like 10.0.0.0/8 is a summary…) then we should use the command ip summary-address eigrp 123 10.2.0.0 255.255.0.0 so that all the ping can work well. 

In conclusion, we will use the ip summary-address eigrp 123 10.2.0.0 255.255.0.0 at the interface s0/0 of R4 to summary. 

R4> enable 

R4# conf t 

R4(config)# interface s0/0 

R4(config-if)# ip summary-address eigrp 123 10.2.0.0 255.255.0.0 

Now we jump back to R3 and use the show ip route command to verify the effect, the output is shown below: 

Note: Please notice that the IP addresses and the subnet masks in your real exam might be different so you might use different ones to solve this question. Just for your information, notice that if you use another network than 10.0.0.0/8 to summary, for example, if you use the command ip summary-address eigrp 123 10.2.0.0 255.255.0.0 you will leave a /16 network in the output of the show ip route command. 

But in your real exam, if you don’t see the line "10.0.0.0/8 is a summary, Null0" then you can summarize using the network 10.2.0.0/16. This summarization is better because all the pings can work well. Finally don’t forget to use the copy run start command on routers R3 and R4 to save the configurations. R3(config-if)# end R3# copy run start R4(config-if)# end R4# copy run start 

If the “copy run start” command doesn’t work then use “write memory.” 

Q5. Router A and Router B are configured with IPv6 addressing and basic routing capabilities using OSPFv3. The networks that are advertised from Router A do not show up in Router B's routing table. After debugging IPv6 packets, the message "not a router" is found in the output. Why is the routing information not being learned by Router B? 

A. OSPFv3 timers were adjusted for fast convergence. 

B. The networks were not advertised properly under the OSPFv3 process. 

C. An IPv6 traffic filter is blocking the networks from being learned via the Router B interface that is connected to Router A. 

D. IPv6 unicast routing is not enabled on Router A or Router B. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

show ipv6 traffic Field Descriptions

Field Description

source- Number of source-routed packets.

routed

truncated Number of truncated packets.

format Errors that can result from checks performed on header fields, errors the version number, and

packet length.

not a Message sent when IPv6 unicast routing is not enabled.

router

Reference:

http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/ipv6/command/reference/ipv6_book/ipv6_16.html

Q6. What is the primary service that is provided when you implement Cisco Easy Virtual Network? 

A. It requires and enhances the use of VRF-Lite. 

B. It reduces the need for common services separation. 

C. It allows for traffic separation and improved network efficiency. 

D. It introduces multi-VRF and label-prone network segmentation. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Q7. Which type of BGP AS number is 64591? 

A. a private AS number 

B. a public AS number 

C. a private 4-byte AS number 

D. a public 4-byte AS number 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Q8. The following configuration is applied to a router at a branch site: 

ipv6 dhcp pool dhcp-pool 

dns-server 2001:DB8:1:B::1 

dns-server 2001:DB8:3:307C::42 

domain-name example.com 

If IPv6 is configured with default settings on all interfaces on the router, which two dynamic IPv6 addressing mechanisms could you use on end hosts to provide end-to-end connectivity? (Choose two.) 

A. EUI-64 

B. SLAAC 

C. DHCPv6 

D. BOOTP 

Answer: A,B 

Explanation: 

Q9. A company's corporate policy has been updated to require that stateless, 1-to-1, and IPv6 to IPv6 translations at the Internet edge are performed. What is the best solution to ensure compliance with this new policy? 

A. NAT64 

B. NAT44 

C. NATv6 

D. NPTv4 

E. NPTv6 

Answer:

Explanation: 

NPTv6 provides a mechanism to translate the private internal organization prefixes to public globally

reachable addresses. The translation mechanism is stateless and provides a 1:1 relationship between the internal addresses and external addresses. The use cases for NPTv6 outlined in the RFC include peering with partner networks, multi homing, and redundancy and load sharing.

Reference:

http://www.cisco.com/c/dam/en/us/td/docs/solutions/SBA/August2012/Cisco_SBA_BN_IPv6AddressingGuide-Aug2012.pdf

Q10. Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the configuration is true? 

A. 20 packets are being sent every 30 seconds. 

B. The monitor starts at 12:05:00 a.m. 

C. Jitter is being tested with TCP packets to port 65051. 

D. The packets that are being sent use DSCP EF. 

Answer:

Explanation: